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TECH EYE                                                             OCTOBER 16, 2026      |  The Indian Eye 45


           Anthropic Seeks Religious Wisdom                                                                          OpenAI



         as AI Consciousness Debate Deepens                                                                      introduces



                                                                                                                  “Dots” as
              rtificial  intelligence  company
              Anthropic has been consult-
        Aing religious scholars, philos-                                                                       always-on AI
        ophers and spiritual leaders over a
        question that could reshape how soci-
        ety understands advanced AI: wheth-                                                                           agents
        er systems such as its Claude models
        could one day possess consciousness
        or deserve moral consideration.                                                                              penAI has introduced Dots, a
            Over several months, Anthropic
                                                                                                                     new category of always-on AI
        held private discussions with think-                                                                  Oagents designed to work inde-
        ers from more than a dozen religious                                                                  pendently on ongoing tasks, marking
        and philosophical traditions, includ-                                                                 a shift from conversational AI toward
        ing Catholic, Jewish, Sikh, Hindu                                                                     systems that can take responsibility
        and other communities. The conver-                                                                    for longer-running work. The com-
        sations explored not only whether AI                                                                  pany announced Dots on September
        could be conscious, but also how cen-                                                                 29, 2026, describing them as agents
        turies of human thinking about mo-                                                                    powered by GPT-6 Astra that operate
        rality and character could help guide                                                                 through their own cloud computers
        increasingly powerful AI systems.                                                                     and connected applications.
            Participants said the conversa-
                                                                                                                  Unlike a conventional ChatGPT
        tions raised the possibility that Claude   ument also says the company does   the Vatican. Pope Leo XIV has ar-  conversation, Dots can continue
        could display behaviours resembling   not want either to assume that AI   gued for a clear distinction between   working after a user leaves the chat.
        human emotions and personality,   systems are conscious or dismiss the   human  beings  and  artificial  intelli-  Users can assign them goals, provide
        although the question of whether   possibility without investigation.  gence, emphasising human dignity   access to selected applications  and
        such behaviour represents genuine     The company says its outreach is   and moral agency.            establish rules for when the agent
        consciousness remains unresolved.  broader than questions of conscious-  As AI systems become more ca-  should act independently or seek ap-
            Anthropic itself acknowledges   ness. Anthropic has described the   pable and autonomous, the discus-
        the uncertainty. Its published con-  discussions as an effort to learn from   sions highlight a growing challenge   proval. OpenAI says Dots can handle
                                                                                                              multiple projects simultaneously and
        stitution  for  Claude  states  that  the   religious, philosophical and human-  beyond computing: determining   return completed work for review.
        model’s moral status is “deeply un-  ist traditions about how character   what ethical principles should govern   The agents are designed for a
        certain” and says the company con-  develops and how AI systems can be   machines whose capabilities increas-  range of professional tasks. Develop-
        siders AI consciousness a serious   made safer and more beneficial.  ingly resemble aspects of human rea-  ers could use them to monitor cus-
        question worth examining. The doc-    The debate has also reached   soning and behaviour.
                                                                                                              tomer  feedback,  prepare  fixes  and
                                                                                                              testing, while researchers could have
        Technology Reshapes Urban Sanitation in India                                                         Dots update analyses as new data
                                                                                                              becomes available. Content creators
                                                                                                              could use them to identify potential
            ndian cities are increasingly   dents to book septic tank desludging   tion, while Chennai has introduced   clips from interview transcripts, pre-
            turning  to  artificial  intelligence   services, make payments  and track   5,478 battery-operated e-rickshaws   pare show notes and draft social me-
        I(AI), electric vehicles (EVs) and   requests online. The system also   across its 15 zones. Chennai’s vehi-  dia posts.
        digital platforms to modernise urban   enables officials to monitor vehicles   cles cover more than 24,000 streets   OpenAI  said  Dots  can  connect
        sanitation, improve waste collection   and digitally verify completed work   and over 2.1 million households,   to more than 4,000 applications
        and  reduce  sanitation  workers’  ex-  through photographs.        while also supporting waste segrega-  through its plugin ecosystem and can
        posure to hazardous conditions as     Technology is also being used   tion through separate bins for wet,   be reached through ChatGPT, Slack
        the Swachh Bharat Mission enters   for hazardous cleaning. In Thiruva-  dry and hazardous waste.      and Microsoft Teams. The company
        a new phase of technology-enabled   nanthapuram, an AI-powered ca-      Indore has combined electric   also highlighted safeguards, includ-
        cleanliness.                      nal-cleaning system, G-SPIDER, has   waste collection with renewable en-  ing permissions, activity monitoring
            From online booking of septic   been deployed at the Amayizhanchan   ergy, using 100 electric vehicles and   and approval requirements for conse-
        tank cleaning to AI-powered robots   Canal beneath the Thampanoor rail-  20 solar charging stations. The initia-  quential actions. Certain sensitive ac-
        operating  in  difficult  environments,   way premises. The system uses ma-  tives demonstrate how digital moni-  tivities, such as changing a password,
        technology is being integrated into   chine vision, sensors and a specialised   toring, automation, cleaner mobility   remain under the user’s control.
        sanitation services to make opera-  mechanism to identify and remove   and renewable energy are increasing-  Dots are initially rolling out to
        tions  more  transparent,  trackable   waste  in  confined  spaces,  reducing   ly becoming part of everyday urban   Pro and Business Premium users in
        and safer. Electric vehicles are also   workers’ direct exposure to con-  sanitation.                 eligible markets, while Enterprise us-
        being deployed for door-to-door   taminated water and other hazards.    The broader shift reflects an ef-  ers can access a beta when enabled
        waste collection, reducing depen-     Electric mobility is another ma-  fort to make sanitation services more   by their administrators. OpenAI said
        dence on diesel-powered fleets.   jor component of the shift. Guntur   responsive while improving environ-  the first Dot is included with eligible
            In Raipur, a digital Faecal Sludge   has deployed more than 200 electric   mental  performance and  workplace   plans, with additional capacity and
        Management dashboard allows resi-  autos for door-to-door waste collec-  safety for sanitation workers.  more Dots planned for the future.


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